Paustovsky Meshcherskaya side heroes and their characteristics. Brief retelling - Meshcherskaya side - Paustovsky. Return to the map

In Russian literature there are many books devoted to native nature, places dear to the heart. Below we will consider one of these works, which was written by K. G. Paustovsky, the story "Meshcherskaya Side".

ordinary earth

At the beginning of the book, the narrator introduces readers to this land, gives a brief description. At the same time, he notes that this region is unremarkable. There is clean air, meadows, lakes. All this is beautiful, but nothing special. The location of the area is also mentioned by the Meshcherskaya side, located not far from Moscow, between Vladimir and Ryazan.

First meeting

The narrator got to Meshchera from Vladimir when he was traveling by train on a narrow gauge railway. At one of the stations, a shaggy grandfather climbed into the car, who was sent to the museum with a notice. The letter says that two very large birds, striped, of an unknown species, live in the swamp. They need to be caught and delivered to the museum. Also, the grandfather said that a "junk" was found there - huge antlers of an ancient deer.

vintage map

The author took out a map of this region, a very old one. The surveys of the area were made before 1870. There were many inaccuracies on the diagram, they managed to change, the lakes became swampy, new pine forests appeared. However, despite all the difficulties, the narrator preferred to use the map, rather than the tips of local residents. The fact is that the natives explained in too much detail and confusingly where to go, but many signs turned out to be inaccurate, and some were not found at all.

A few words about signs

The author claims that creating and finding signs is a very exciting activity. He then shares some of his observations. Some signs persist for a long time, others do not. However, the real ones are those associated with time and weather. Among them there are simple ones, for example, the height of the smoke. There are difficult ones, for example, when the fish suddenly stop pecking, and the rivers seem to die. This is what happens before the storm. All beauties can not display summary. Paustovsky (“Meshcherskaya side”) admires the nature of Russia.

Return to the map

The author, using the map, briefly describes the lands on which the Meshchersky region is located. The Oka is depicted at the bottom of the diagram. The river separates 2 completely dissimilar spaces. To the south - inhabited fertile Ryazan lands, to the north - a swampy plain. In the western part there is Borovaya Storona: dense pine forests, in which many lakes are hidden.

Mshara

This is the name of the swamps of the Meshchersky region. Overgrown lakes cover an area of hundreds of thousands of hectares. Wooded "islands" are sometimes found among the swamps.

It is worth adding the following case to the summary. Paustovsky ("Meshcherskaya side") tells about one of the walks.

One day the author and his friends decided to go to Poganoe Lake. It was located among the swamps and was famous for its large cranberries and huge grebes. Walking through the forest, which had been on fire a year ago, was difficult. Travelers quickly got tired. They decided to rest on one of the "islands". The writer Gaidar was also in the company. He decided that he would find his way to the lake while the others were resting. However, the writer did not return for a long time, and his friends were alarmed: it was already dark and they started. One of the company went in search of. He soon returned with Gaidar. The latter said that he climbed a pine tree and saw this lake: the water is black there, rare weak pine trees stand around, some have already fallen. A very scary lake, as Gaidar said, and the friends decided not to go there, but to get out on solid ground.

The narrator got to the place after a year. The shores at Poganoe Lake were floating and consisted of densely intertwined roots and mosses. The water was really black, and bubbles were rising from the bottom. It was impossible to stand still for a long time: the legs began to fail. However, the fishing was good, the author and his friends caught perch, which earned them the fame of “inveterate people” in the village of the women.

Many other entertaining incidents are contained in the story written by Paustovsky. "Meshcherskaya side" reviews received different, but mostly positive.

Forest rivers and canals

The map of the Meshchersky Territory shows forests with white spots in the depths, as well as two rivers: Solotcha and Pra. The first water is red, there is a lonely inn on the shore, and almost no one settles on the banks of the second.

There are also many channels marked on the map. They were laid in the time of Alexander II. Then they wanted to drain the swamps and populate them, but the land turned out to be poor. Now the canals are overgrown, and only birds, fish and

As you can see, in the story written by Paustovsky (“Meshcherskaya side”), the main characters are forests, meadows, lakes. The author tells us about them.

The woods

The Meshchera pine forests are majestic, the trees are tall and straight, the air is transparent, the sky is clearly visible through the branches. There are also spruce forests, oak forests, and groves in this region.

The author lives in the woods in a tent for several days, sleeps little, but feels cheerful. Once he and his friends were fishing on the Black Lake in a rubber boat. They were attacked with a sharp and durable fin, which could easily damage the floating facility. Friends turned to the shore. There was a wolf with cubs, as it turned out, her hole was next to the tent. The predator was driven away, but the camp had to be moved.

Near the lakes of the Meshchersky region, the water is of different colors, but most often black. This is because of the peat bottom. However, there are purple, yellow, blue and tin pools.

meadows

Between the forests and the Oka there are meadows similar to the sea. They hide the old river bed, already overgrown with grass. It's called Breakthrough. The author lives in those places every autumn for a long time.

A small digression from the topic

It is impossible not to insert the next episode in the summary. Paustovsky ("Meshcherskaya side") talks about such a case.

Once an old man with silver teeth came to the village of Solotche. He fished on spinning, but local anglers despised the English bait. The guest was unlucky: he cut off the baubles, dragged snags, but could not pull out a single fish. And local boys successfully caught on a simple rope. Once the old man was lucky: he pulled out a huge pike, began to examine it, admire it. But the fish took advantage of this delay: she hit the elderly man on the cheek and dived into the river. After that, the old man gathered all his things and left for Moscow.

More about meadows

In the Meshchersky region there are many lakes with strange names, often "speaking". For example, beavers once lived in Bobrovsky, bog oaks lie at the bottom of Hotz, Selyansky is full of ducks, the Bull is very large, etc. The names also appear in the most unexpected way, for example, the author called the lake Langobard because of the bearded watchman.

Old men

Let's continue with the summary. Paustovsky (“Meshcherskaya side”) also describes the life of rural people.

Loquacious old men, watchmen, basket-makers, and ferrymen live in the meadows. The author often met with Stepan, nicknamed Beard on Poles. That was his name because of his extreme thinness. Once the narrator was caught in the rain, and he had to spend the night with his grandfather Stepan. The basket maker began to remember that before all the forests belonged to monasteries. Then he talked about how hard life was under the tsar, but now it is much better. He told about Manka Malavina - the singer. Previously, she would not have been able to leave for Moscow.

Home of talent

There are many talented people in Solotcha, and in almost every hut there are beautiful paintings painted by a grandfather or father. Famous artists were born and raised here. The daughter of the engraver Pozhalostina lives in the house next door. Aunt Yesenina is nearby, the author bought milk from her. Icon painters once lived in Solotcha.

My house

The narrator rents a bathhouse, converted into a residential building. However, he rarely sleeps in the hut. He usually sleeps in a gazebo in the garden. In the mornings, he boils tea in a bathhouse, and then goes fishing.

Unselfishness

Let us mention the last part, finishing a brief retelling. "Meshcherskaya Side" (Paustovsky K. G.) shows that the author loves these places not for their wealth, but for their quiet, calm beauty. He knows that in case of war he will defend not only his homeland, but this land too.

Brief analysis

In his work, the writer talks about the Meshchersky region, shows its beauty. All the forces of nature come to life, and ordinary phenomena cease to be such: rain or a thunderstorm becomes threatening, bird chirping is compared to an orchestra, etc. The language of the story, despite its apparent simplicity, is very poetic and replete with various artistic devices.

At the end of the work, the author speaks of selfless love for his land. This idea runs throughout the story. The writer casually mentions natural wealth, much more he describes the beauty of nature, the simple and kind disposition of the locals. And he always claims that it is much more valuable than a lot of peat or forest. Wealth is not only in resources, but also in people, Paustovsky shows. The Meshcherskaya side, the analysis of which is being considered, was written according to the actual observations of the author.

The Ryazan region, in which the Meshcherskaya side is located, was not the native land of Paustovsky. But the warmth and extraordinary feelings that he felt here make the writer a real son of this land.

Genre: story

The main characters of the story "Meshcherskaya Side" and their characteristics

Author-narrator. Nature lover, notable fisherman.

The shortest content of the story "Meshcherskaya side" for the reader's diary in 6 sentences

The author arrives in Meshchera and begins to explore this land.
He gets acquainted with the forests, lakes and m'shars of Meshchera.
He fishes on the lakes, on the old channel of the Oka, Prorva, and recalls funny incidents while fishing.
The author meets local residents and learns that many famous people come from these places.
The author lives in a small house and goes fishing almost every morning.
He loves Meshchera not because she is rich, but because her charm manifests itself gradually.

The main idea of the story "Meshcherskaya side"
The native land will always be dearer to a person than anything in the world, no matter what it is.

What does the story "Meshcherskaya side" teach
The story teaches to love nature, to enjoy its beauty, to be surprised by its miracles, to love walks through forests and lakes. It teaches you to enjoy every day you live, to find happiness in the simplest things. It teaches you never to lose the ability to be surprised.

Feedback on the story "Meshcherskaya Side"
I really enjoyed this romantic story. The author talks about the Meshcherskaya side with great love, and when reading his descriptions, you also begin to want to go somewhere in the wilderness and live in nature, in peace and quiet, away from noisy and dirty cities.

Proverbs for the story "Meshcherskaya Side"
Native land - paradise in the heart.
Where the pine has grown, there it is red.
Everyone has their own side.
What are the eyes, such is nature.
In summer with a fishing rod, in winter with a handbag.

Ordinary land.

There are no special beauties in the Meshchersky region, it is modest, like the paintings of Levitan, and it contains all the charm and diversity of Russian nature.
There are meadows, forests, lakes, haystacks.
It is solemn and quiet in the forests, lakes with dark water, swamps are covered with aspen and alder, and everywhere there are half-ruined houses of foresters.
Here you can hear the cries of hawks, the knock of woodpeckers, the howl of wolves, the sounds of an accordion, and in the morning the discord of roosters.
And every day this land seems to you richer and dearer to your heart.
This region lies between Vladimir and Ryazan.

First meeting.

For the first time, the author got to the Meshcherskaya side from Vladimir, on an old train, where passengers even sat on the platforms. The stations were littered with fresh logs and wild flowers.
At the Pilevo station, a bearded grandfather climbed into the car and began to complain that he was again sent to the museum with a message. The message spoke of unfamiliar birds on the lake and offered to send catchers.
Grandfather told how in the past years a torchak, the antlers of a huge deer, was found. Then the author heard many stories about mammoths and treasures, but this first one sunk into his soul most of all.

Old map.

The author took out an old map of the 19th century, many places on it have changed, but it was more reliable than the advice of local residents. Following these tips, the author always strayed, because there were many noticeable landmarks. So he trusted his own instinct more.

A few words about signs.

In order not to get lost in the forest, you need to know the signs. For example, notches on pines that he himself left.
But the main signs are the weather. The simplest is smoke from a fire. You can predict the weather by dew, fish, sunset.

Return to the map.

The Oka is shown in the south of the map. To the north of it stretch wooded and swampy places. Pine forests hide lakes and peat bogs. And to the south of the Oka, the inhabited Ryazan steppes spread.
In the west of Meshchera there are forest lakes, and the smaller the lake, the deeper it is.

Mshary.

Mshary are former lakes that have become overgrown over time. They have hills - former islands.
Once the author made his way to Pogany Lake, which got its name from the filthy mushrooms and cranberries, the size of a walnut. Near this lake there were "green bogs", which were scary to look at.
It was difficult to walk along the msharams, it was necessary to jump from hummock to hummock, and between the hummocks there was water and dry sharp birch roots stuck out. Msharas were overgrown with sphagnum and lingonberries, and the leg was drowning in moss up to the knee. The travelers reached the island and decided to rest. With them was Gaidar, who soon found traces of an elk. Gaidar went to look for Poganoe Lake, which was somewhere nearby, and disappeared. He was gone for three hours and did not respond to cries. Only the wolves howled from the direction he had gone. A man with a compass went in search of the writer.
It became dark, from somewhere the sounds of a car could be heard. Everyone was surprised, but Gaidar and his comrade who were looking for him came out from the other side. It was Gaidar, who was tired of shouting, imitating the signals of a car.
Gaidar said that he saw Poganoe Lake, and it seemed terrible to him. The water in the lake was black.
The following summer, the author nevertheless reached Poganoe Lake. The water really turned out to be black, and there were black perches in the lake, which the writer caught on a fishing line.
After that, local residents began to consider the author desperate.

Forest rivers and canals.

Two rivers flow through the forests. Solotcha is winding and rich in ides, while Pra is larger, there are many villages on its banks and there is a cotton factory, because of which the bottom of the river is covered with a layer of cotton.
In addition to rivers, there are canals. The swamps were going to be drained even under the king, but the land turned out to be poor, and the drainage was abandoned. And the canals are overgrown and ducks and tenches nest in them.
These channels are very picturesque, thickets hang over them in arches, reeds grow along the banks. The silence is broken only by the sound of mosquitoes.
There are water rats that successfully catch fish.

The woods.

The pine forests of Meshchera are light and dry. They make noise in the wind. They have a strong resinous smell. There are also spruce forests, birch, and oak copses. The latter are impassable and many angry ants live in them.
The silence of these forests fascinates, you want to speak in a whisper in them.
Once the author spent the night on the Black Lake with friends. They took a boat and went to fish. Suddenly, a huge sharp fin of a pike emerged very close by, it could easily sink the boat. The fishermen had to urgently return to the shore, and the pike pursued them.
On the shore, people saw a she-wolf with cubs, she had to be scared away with a stone.
Black Lake is named so because of the black water. The lakes of Meshchera are of different colors, but most of all are black. But there are lakes that are purple, yellowish, tin. The black color of the lakes is due to peat, the older it is, the blacker the bottom of the lake.

Meadows.

Water meadows stretch between the forests and the Oka. They contain the old channel of the Oka - Prorva, deep, overgrown, with steep banks. On one stretch, the author saw huge burdocks and raincoats, most of the channel was overgrown with such thick grasses that it was impossible to land on the shore, there was almost always a haze over the channel - fog or haze.
The author liked to visit Prorva in autumn. He came with a boat, set up a tent and fished. The night sky above Prorva is full of bright stars.

A small digression from the topic.

Once an old man from Moscow, a fisherman, came to Solotcha. He was spinning fish. He walked along the banks, cast a spinning rod and invariably pulled out an empty lure. The old man complained about his fate, especially when he was tearing the line.
Once he was taken to Lake Segden. All night the old man stood on his feet, afraid to sit on the wet grass. Then he stepped on the scrambled eggs and broke the jug of milk. Everyone laughed their heads off.
And so the old man was taken to fish on Prorva. The old man was lucky, he pulled out a pood pike and laid it on the shore near the water. Then he took out his pince-nez and began to look at the fish, admiring its beauty. But the pike did not want to just lie down. She brushed off her pince-nez with her tail and jumped back into the water.
On the same day the old man went back to Moscow.

More about meadows.

There are many lakes in the meadows. At the bottom of one lie bog oaks, in another there were beavers, in the third golden lines, the fourth stretched for many kilometers, and the fifth was famous for capricious fish. Flocks of cranes rest on Lake Muzga, and flocks of ducks have chosen Selyanskoye Lake. The author jokingly called one lake Langobardsky, in honor of the bearded watchman, and soon the locals dubbed the lake Ambarsky.
The variety of grasses in the meadows is huge. Chicory, clover, chamomile, dill, cloves and hundreds of other herbs grow here. There are also meadow strawberries.

Old men.

In the meadows, in dugouts and huts, talkative old men live - garden watchmen, ferrymen, basket makers. Acquaintance with them usually happens during a thunderstorm. Old people like to talk about unusual things - water aeroplanes, gliders, French cuisine, badger races.
Once the author spent the night with his grandfather Stepan, thin and bearded. A girl of twelve years old was sitting by his fire, who until night was looking for a heifer in the meadows, and strayed. Stepan treated the girl to a cucumber, and began to cook stew in a pot.
He began to tell that all the surrounding places were once monastic, and life in those days was terrible. The men were still okay, they were coping, and the women even had worms in their eyes from constant proximity to the fire in the kitchen.
The girl was frightened, but Stepan reassured her, saying that now the girls have a completely different life. And he remembered a certain Malyavin, who is now a singer in Moscow and sends her grandfather two hundred rubles every month.

Home of talent.

For a whole year the author lived in Solotch with the dressmaker Marya Mikhailovna, a lonely woman. In her hut hung two paintings by an Italian artist. He came to these places and left the paintings to Maria's father.
In the neighboring garden there was a large house of Academician Pozhalostin, who died before the revolution, and his daughter, already an old woman, lived in it.
The author was perplexed, Pozhalostin - the most famous engraver and suddenly in these places. And then the collective farmers began to wait for the artist Arkhipov. Pozhalostin, Arkhipov, Malyavin, Golubkina - all come from these places. And the village was famous for its icon painters.
The following year, the author settled in Pozhalostin's house. An old woman, the aunt of the poet Yesenin, who also came from these places, brought him sour cream.
On one of the lakes, the author met Kuzma Zotov, a former poor man who brought his sons to the people. One became the head of the ichthyological station, the second became a botany teacher, and Vasya is still at school, but wants to become an artist. It was he who found the paints of the French artist, who lost them in a hurry due to a thunderstorm.

My house.

The author spoke about his house in particular. This is a former bathhouse, which stands in a dense garden. In the evening, a lot of cats darting around the garden, who dream of stealing the fish caught by the author.
In autumn, the garden is covered with leaves and it becomes light in the house. The author rarely spent the night in it, but when he stayed at home, he tried to spend the night in an old gazebo, where sparrows tried to peck at the ticking clock.
The author wakes up at dawn, goes into the house, makes tea, then takes the oars and goes down to the river. He sails away in the fog, and this lostness in the vast world seems to the author to be happiness.

Unselfishness.

You can write a lot about Meshchera. This land is beautiful and you love it because its charm is not revealed immediately. The more you get to know her, the more you start to love.

Drawings and illustrations for the story "Meshcherskaya side"

ordinary earth

At the beginning of the book, the narrator introduces readers to this land, gives a brief description. At the same time, he notes that this region is unremarkable. There is clean air, pine forests, meadows, lakes. All this is beautiful, but nothing special. Konstantin Paustovsky also mentions the location of the area: the Meshcherskaya side is located not far from Moscow, between Vladimir and Ryazan.

First meeting

vintage map

The author took out a map of this region, a very old one. The surveys of the area were made before 1870. There were many inaccuracies in the diagram, the riverbeds had time to change, the lakes became swampy, new forests appeared. However, despite all the difficulties, the narrator preferred to use the map, rather than the tips of local residents. The fact is that the natives explained in too much detail and confusingly where to go, but many signs turned out to be inaccurate, and some were not found at all.

A few words about signs

Return to the map

Mshara

This is the name of the swamps of the Meshchersky region. Overgrown lakes cover an area of hundreds of thousands of hectares. Wooded "islands" are sometimes found among the swamps.

It is worth adding the following case to the summary. Paustovsky ("Meshcherskaya side") tells about one of the walks.

One day the author and his friends decided to go to Poganoe Lake. It was located among the swamps and was famous for its large cranberries and huge grebes. Walking through the forest, which had been on fire a year ago, was difficult. Travelers quickly got tired. They decided to rest on one of the "islands". The writer Gaidar was also in the company. He decided that he would find his way to the lake while the others were resting. However, the writer did not return for a long time, and his friends were alarmed: it was already dark and the wolves began to howl. One of the company went in search. He soon returned with Gaidar. The latter said that he climbed a pine tree and saw this lake: the water is black there, rare weak pine trees stand around, some have already fallen. A very scary lake, as Gaidar said, and the friends decided not to go there, but to get out on solid ground.

Many other entertaining incidents are contained in the story written by Paustovsky. "Meshcherskaya side" reviews received different, but mostly positive.

Forest rivers and canals

As you can see, in the story written by Paustovsky (“Meshcherskaya side”), the main characters are forests, meadows, lakes. The author tells us about them.

The woods

The author lives in the woods in a tent for several days, sleeps little, but feels cheerful. Once he and his friends were fishing on the Black Lake in a rubber boat. They were attacked by a huge pike with a sharp and strong fin, which could easily damage the floating craft. Friends turned to the shore. There was a wolf with cubs, as it turned out, her hole was next to the tent. The predator was driven away, but the camp had to be moved.

Near the lakes of the Meshchersky region, the water is of different colors, but most often black. This is because of the peat bottom. However, there are purple, yellow, blue and tin pools.

meadows

A small digression from the topic

It is impossible not to insert the next episode in the summary. Paustovsky ("Meshcherskaya side") talks about such a case.

More about meadows

Old men

Let's continue with the summary. Paustovsky (“Meshcherskaya side”) also describes the life of rural people.

Loquacious old men, watchmen, basket-makers, and ferrymen live in the meadows. The author often met with Stepan, nicknamed Beard on Poles. That was his name because of his extreme thinness. Once the narrator was caught in the rain, and he had to spend the night with his grandfather Stepan. The basket maker began to remember that before all the forests belonged to monasteries. Then he talked about how hard life was under the tsar, but now it is much better. He told about Manka Malavina, a singer. Previously, she would not have been able to leave for Moscow.

Home of talent

There are many talented people in Solotcha, and in almost every hut there are beautiful paintings painted by a grandfather or father. Famous artists were born and raised here. The daughter of the engraver Pozhalostina lives in the house next door. Nearby is Aunt Yesenina, the author bought milk from her. Icon painters once lived in Solotcha.

My house

Unselfishness

Brief analysis

In Russian literature there are many works that tell about the beauty and uniqueness of the motherland and its nature. One of these events is the story of Konstantin Paustovsky "Meshcherskaya Side", a summary of which will be discussed below.

The main characters of the story

The text of the story is structured in several separate sections. Its main character is the writer himself, acting as a narrator.

Konstantin Paustovsky (1892 - 1968)

"Meshcherskaya side" K. Paustovsky - summary

The author tells about his adventures while traveling around his native land in the first person, armed with childhood memories and an old map, on which not all places are accurately indicated. Because of this, the hero has to wind around and make corrections to the map, simultaneously conducting a tour for the reader and acquainting him with the wondrous nature and the people living there.

The Meshcherskaya side is a lake district located a couple of hundred kilometers from Moscow, between Vladimir and Ryazan, immersed in full-flowing rivers and green forests. First, the author says that this land is the most ordinary, while comparing local landscapes with Levitan's paintings.

With the development of history, the reader discovers how rich and diverse the flora and fauna of this region is.

The inhabitants of Meshchera are superstitious people, in whose life beliefs are of great importance. The signs of the Meshchera region often contained accurate knowledge and poetry, relying on them, people cultivated fields, fished and predicted the weather.

A significant place in the life of the Meshcherskaya side was occupied by peat bogs - mshary, which were notorious among the locals. One such lake, which is a terrible sight and terrifying local women, together with his friends decided to explore the main character. After collecting the expedition, the detachment goes to reconnaissance.

At night, one of the companions is lost, and, upon his return, confirms the rumors about the Filthy Swamp. Despite its bad reputation, the lake turns out to be a rich source of fish. Travelers who returned with a rich catch are greeted by the locals as heroes.

The author in all its glory describes the forest landscapes, in which the ancient Russians hid during the attacks of the Mongols-Tatars. Meshchersky forests are a kind of protected area, part of the forest, miraculously survived after the war. The writer seriously talks about its destructive consequences for nature.

The picturesque meadows of Meshchera are also rich in beauty and majesty, where tents of black willows hang overhead, and rivers and lakes are full of fish and the purest water.

The author tells a story not only about Meshchera itself, but also about the surrounding villages. One of them was the village of Solotcha - the patrimony of the most talented and hardworking people, where in the old house you can find the rarest books on art and copper engraved boards, and an ordinary local woman selling sour cream may turn out to be Yesenin's own aunt.

Further, the hero describes his small house, in which he does not even sleep, spending nights in the open air, admiring the bright stars and the waving of the candle flame. According to the narrator, this is the real romance and he has never seen anything more pacifying.

Analysis of the work "Meshcherskaya side"

The author of the work "Meshcherskaya side" touches on the theme of love for the motherland, nature and native land. Through the amazing images of the surrounding world, the writer displays all its versatility and beauty. Paustovsky knows how to see picturesqueness and magic in the most ordinary things and phenomena and tries to convey his vision to the reader.

As in his other works, in the "Meshcherskaya Side" Paustovsky draws a parallel between the earth and the people living on it. The author wrote a story that opens the door to the history of his people for the reader, describes his life, problems and anxieties.

The story helps to take a fresh look at the usual life, reject worldly worries and turn to pristine nature in search of inner harmony and harmony with oneself and the world around.

The work shows us new sides of beliefs and prejudices, teaches us that even cursed and dangerous places are beautiful in their own way, and people living apart from civilization are honest, kind and always ready to help.

According to the author, the reader can also learn about rare plant species, about the growth and collection of fireweed, about the animal world and ancient rural customs. Nature in the writer's story is not only the driving force of life, but also the power of love, against which a person is helpless.

The writings and essays of Paustovsky are filled with peace, the search for the meaning of life and harmony between man and the universe.

A single thought runs through the whole story: the greatest treasure of a person is his homeland, only on its land can a person feel full and great.

Even a city dweller who has never slept in a haystack in the open air and never walked barefoot on the grassy carpet of the forest will take the writer's word for it and discover this world of bewitching nature, which is very close, you just have to stretch out your hand.

Conclusion

The abundance of special speech techniques of the author, describing the color of nature, makes the work a unique example of Russian literature, excerpts and quotations from which can be fully used for a reader's diary. Analysis and concise presentation of the work will help a student of any class to better understand the meaning and artistic features of the text.

From the first to the last page, the work of K. Paustovsky "Meshcherskaya Side" is saturated with that pure love for the bewitching beauty of the world around us, which makes the hearts tremble and fill the souls of readers with blissful peace.

Paustovsky's prose is characterized by a rare property of an infinite variety of semantic and aesthetic richness of works. Once having read the stories of the writer, we forever plunge into the world of the mysterious and so beautiful reality that surrounds us, and become its integral and important part.

K. Paustovsky was a famous traveler, he was attracted by both distant unexplored lands and native lands. These trips have always been reflected in his work.

Selfless love for ordinary earth

Even ordinary rain, thanks to the philosophical subtle look of Paustovsky, ceases to be an ordinary natural phenomenon, acquiring some kind of charming power and magical properties. It becomes a living being, complementing the primeval nature with its melodious sound and fertile moisture.

Even such mundane at first glance things as the singing of birds and the noise of foliage are transformed by Paustovsky into an extraordinary symphonic performance. The lyrics, which the story is generously filled with, are perceived more like a poem, which speaks of the author's unsurpassed literary gift.

Paustovsky does not pursue the goal of greedy use of the beauties of the Meshchersky region, he asks permission from nature itself to admire it and sing about it. Using his example, the author shows us how to love nature, because it is in it that the sources of spiritual values \u200b\u200bare laid that make a person internally rich.