Russian folk household tales, their role in the development of preschool children. What is a household story? Household folk tales What are household tales names
Household and satirical Russian fairy tales / Household fairy tales titles
Everyday and satirical Russian fairy tales are based on the events of people's daily lives. Fairy tales convey a life in which real heroes participate: husband and wife, gentlemen and servants, stupid ladies and madams, a thief and a soldier, and of course a cunning master. The names in everyday fairy tales speak for themselves: Porridge from an ax, a gentleman and a peasant, a arguing wife, a seven-year-old daughter, a fool and a birch and others ...
Teenagers will be interested in everyday and satirical Russian fairy tales (“Good, but bad”, “Porridge from an ax”, “Inept wife”). They talk about the vicissitudes of family life, show ways to resolve conflict situations, form a position of common sense and a healthy sense of humor in relation to adversity.
Socially everyday fairy tales arose, according to researchers, in two stages: everyday ones - earlier, with the formation of a family and family life during the decomposition of the tribal system, and social ones - with the emergence of a class society and the aggravation of social contradictions in the period of early feudalism, especially during the decomposition of serfdom. building and in the period of capitalism. Household fairy tales of the name affect, first of all, that the plots are based on two important social themes: social injustice and social punishment.
What fairy tales are household? In the fairy tale "The Master and the Carpenter", the master ordered the servants to beat the oncoming carpenter because he himself was traveling from the village of Adkova, and the carpenter was coming from the village of Raykova. The carpenter found out where the master lived, hired him to build a house (the master did not recognize him), called him into the forest to select the necessary logs and dealt with him there. The plot of how a peasant fooled a master is very popular in fairy tales in various forms and variations.
Often children ask to read the same fairy tale many times. Often, they accurately remember the details and do not allow parents to deviate from the text even a step. This is a natural feature of the mental development of the crumbs. Therefore, Russian fairy tales about animals are the best way to convey life experience to young children.
5 names of household Russian folk tales and got the best answer
Answer from [Lenochka][guru]
Choose:
Ax porridge
Fedul and Melania
Barin and dog
barin and man
Dobry pop
master blacksmith
Pot
Seven-year-old daughter
Fool and birch
Arguing Wife
Hare
Ivan the Fool
How the priest hired a worker
Lutonyushka
Spoken water
Don't like - don't listen
Petukhan Kurikhanych
goat funeral
About need
Soldier's overcoat
Three rolls and one bagel
ok yes bad
What does not happen in the world
Boring Tales
Answer from Black Tractor Driver[guru]
So five or six? O_o Turnip, Gingerbread Man, By the command of the pike ... . So nothing else comes up. Question: 3 bears and Masha and the bear are HOUSEHOLD tales, or not?
And, I also remembered: how a man shared a goose with a master. I just don't remember the exact name...
Answer from A.UMAROV[guru]
chicken Ryaba, bun, turnip, Masha and the bear, fox and wolf, fox and crane
Answer from sergey afanasiev[active]
Kolobok
Zaikin's hut
Sister fox and wolf
For a lapotok - a chicken, for a chicken - a goose
midwife fox
Fox, hare and rooster
Mizgir
Animals in the pit
Masha and the Bear
Teremok
Fox Confessor
Man, bear and fox
Sheep, fox and wolf
No goat with nuts
Wolf and goats
Cat - gray forehead, goat and ram
Fox and black grouse
Fox and crane
fox and cancer
Fox and jug
Fox and goat
Winter hut of animals
cat and fox
cat, rooster and fox
Testicle (Ryaba Hen)
Lion, pike and man
mushroom war
bean seed
Crane and heron
About toothy pike
Fairy tales
Sun, Moon and Raven Voronovich
Feather Finista clear falcon
Suma, give me mind!
Daughter and stepdaughter
Tiny - Khavroshechka
Witch and Solntseva sister
Princess Frog
The king and his uncle
Morozko
Snow Maiden
Vasilisa the Beautiful
baba yaga
Baba Yaga and Zamoryshek
Tereshechka
Swan geese
Three kingdoms - copper, silver and gold
Truth and Falsehood
Sister Alyonushka and brother Ivanushka
Kuzma Skorobogaty
By pike command
Tale of rejuvenating apples and living water
Go there - I don't know where, bring that - I don't know what
Tom Thumb
Chivy, chivy, chivy...
Ivan - cow's son
Ivan Tsarevich and the Grey Wolf
Sivka-burka
The Sea King and Vasilisa the Wise
Tale of the glorious, mighty hero Yeruslan Lazarevich
Ivan - a peasant son and a miracle Yudo
Marya Morevna
magic ring
petrified kingdom
Enchanted princess
crystal mountain
white duck
Prophetic dream
Magic pipe
clay guy
Woe
Treasure
famously one-eyed
Nikita Kozhemyaka
Night dancing
Rooster and millstones
bird tongue
Seven Simeons
soldier and devil
Tricky Science
Damn creditor
Miraculous shirt
Shabarsha
magic horse
Household fairy tales
Ax porridge
Fedul and Melania
Barin and dog
barin and man
Dobry pop
master blacksmith
Pot
Seven-year-old daughter
Fool and birch
Arguing Wife
Hare
Ivan the Fool
How the priest hired a worker
Lutonyushka
Spoken water
Don't like - don't listen
Petukhan Kurikhanych
goat funeral
About need
Soldier's overcoat
Three rolls and one bagel
ok yes bad
What does not happen in the world - like everything
Answer from Artem michailin[newbie]
Ax porridge
Answer from Yoergey Starykh[active]
ax porridge
Answer from Igor Shvedov[newbie]
Thanks
Answer from Natalia Solomeina[newbie]
thank you
Answer from Just a Cutie[newbie]
Household:
1. About need
2.Soldier's overcoat
3. Three rolls and one bagel
4. Good, but bad
5. Do not like - do not listen
6. Petukhan Kurikhanych
7. What does not happen in the world
8. Boring tales
9. Porridge from an ax
10. Fedul and Melania
11. The master and the dog
12. Master and man
13. Kind pop
14. Master blacksmith
15. Pot
16. Seven-year-old daughter
17. Fool and birch
18. Wife-disputer
19. Hare
Answer from Olga Ivanova[newbie]
Thanks
Answer from Alla Chesnokova[active]
cgfcb,j
Answer from Olga Martynenko[newbie]
Coachman and merchant
Pike with horseradish
Six brothers - all Agathons
Shemyakin Court
The soldier went home
What are you bringing to the market?
What's next to hear
Purity, grace and beauty
Damn creditor
What does not happen in the world
Church service
Tsar, old man and boyars
Tsar Ivan and Lapotnik
Skinny wife
ok yes bad
whip and podlygalo
Fomka is a jester
Thomas and Yerema
Foma Berennikov
Fedul and Melania
smart worker
daring laborer
One woman had a deaf husband
A peasant had a piece of lard hanging in the hallway
Three rolls and one bagel
Stomping and kicking
Tini, tini, sip...
Court
There is a river - all of milk, banks - of jelly
Old woman's prayer
Married children
soldier school
Soldier's overcoat
Soldier's riddle
storyteller soldier
Soldier and king in the forest
Soldier and fat
Soldier and dumplings
The Tale of the Bogatyr Gol Voyansky
angry lady
Pig at the wedding
shoemaker in the sky
Gemstone
Fishing and hunting stories
rhymes
turnip
Turnip and honey
Turnip
Talk
About one soldier
About need
About the poor man
Vyatkas came to Moscow
Saying
habits
goat funeral
The Promised Half
Popov's evasions
priest cow
Pop Pahom
Pop on the other side
Pop on holiday
Pop and Worker
Pop and boy
Pop and deacon
Landowner and warden
A man took three-quarters of the rye to the city to sell
A penny of glitter
Carpenter and wedge
Peter 1 and a man
Petukhan Kurikhanych
Hunter and his wife
Slandered Merchant's Daughter
One stupid woman
About the gypsy
About the villager and the bear
Night on Ivan Kupala
inept wife
Unsolved Mystery
illiterate village
Father's Instruction
Spoken water
stuffed fool
Peasant caftan
Man and pop
The Man and the Bear (Tops and Roots)
Man and rabbit
Husband and wife
Moroka
Mizgir
Mena
fox and thrush
Laziness and Otet
lazy wife
Lied and Sneaked
A man bought a goose for the holiday and hung it in the hallway
Where, my dear, are you gearing up?
Who will be better off on judgment day
If you drown
mare's egg
Ax porridge
Cacofey
How the old woman found the bast shoe
How the old man did housekeeping
How the priest hired a worker
How a man divided geese
How a husband weaned his wife from fairy tales
How did the husband manage the house?
How Ivan the Fool guarded the door
How the deacon was treated to honey
How are things in Rostov?
How the master bought the sheep
Carrier and horse
Ivan the terrible and the thief
medicine man
Hare
Puzzles
Will
Behind a bad head - work for the feet
Arguing Wife
Proof Wife
Fool and birch
Dumas
Seven-year-old daughter
Daughter and stepdaughter
Expensive lunch
Dear skin
Dock on dock
Guess
Dobry pop
Grandfather and granddaughter
Two old women and a bishop
two buddies
Two Ivan - soldiers' sons
Two thieves
It's been a long time...
Emperor Sidor Karpovich
Pot
potter
Gorshenya
stupid man
Silly fiance
Silly lady
Married a girl
Thieves and Judge
Crow and cancer
thieving man
Magic caftan
prophetic oak
In a village there lived an old man
There was a German manager in one landowner's village
Brito - cut
Brother and sister
Big one brick house
chatty woman
Forgetful son-in-law
Carefree Monastery
carefree wife
illiterate village
Poor master and servant
Father, let go!
Lord's geese
master blacksmith
The master barks in the church
Barin and headman
Barin and dog
barin and man
Barin and goose
Barin - servant
Baba and two soldiers
Afonka! Where have you been?..
The most favorite children's activity is to listen to fairy tales. They can be read or told from memory, but it is necessary to explain the meaning to the child. The fact is that fairy tales contain the wisdom of generations of ancestors. Perhaps it is well hidden in some works, but it is always present. There are several different kinds of fairy tales. This article will focus on household items.
What is a household story?
Everyday fairy tale is just a storehouse of knowledge, because first of all it contains a description of folk life, from where its name came from. Since these works are created for children, everyday folk tales contain a lot of humor and exciting adventures. The hero of a household tale is not a hero, but an ordinary person, for example, a soldier, a peasant or a blacksmith. He does not perform feats of arms and does not have magical talents, however, he overcomes all difficulties with the help of his ingenuity and dexterity. Also, often the main motive is a love theme - a wedding, a wedding or life after marriage.
This kind of fairy tales appeared not so long ago. Everyday fairy tales are best perceived by children between the ages of 2 and 7, so it is worth reading them more often during this period. You should also pay attention to the fact that certain types of fairy tales are suitable for a certain age.
What are the types of fairy tales?
It should be noted that everyday fairy tales can be the result of both folk art and individual authors. So, for example, Charles Perrault or Saltykov-Shchedrin wrote many fairy tales in the everyday genre.
Fairy tales are divided into 3 subgroups, which allow you to more accurately determine what a household fairy tale is:
- social and household ("Chatty old woman", "Shemyakin court"),
- satirical-household ("The Man and the Pope", "The Master and the Man"),
- magic-household ("Morozko", "Cinderella").
However, it is worth noting that fairy tales can only be divided conditionally, because the same work can contain different elements: satire, magic, and just everyday life.
What do fairy tales teach?
Everyday fairy tales were told and are told to children in order to point them in the right direction in life, to teach them to make the right choice. After all, what is a household fairy tale, if not a lesson and instruction for future generations? She teaches us the kindest and best, because good always triumphs over evil, people who are ready to help do not get lost in trouble, and our heroes are always ready to defend their homeland.
Everyday fairy tales usually carry the idea that one must be industrious and skillful. Such people succeed in everything. And the inept and lazy in these tales are usually ridiculed, and they are left with nothing. So, in everyday fairy tales, gentlemen and priests are treated negatively. They are usually presented as greedy and lazy, and these qualities are always unpleasant to people. Moreover, we can say that heroes are clearly visible in everyday fairy tales. Moreover, people of the lower classes have much more nobility and kindness than the richer ones. The role of the everyday fairy tale is to expose lies and show exactly the social difficulties and problems that exist in society.
Magic household tales
Often the genres of fairy tales can be mixed, as, for example, in magical fairy tales. They usually contain 2 worlds, one of which is real, and the second is fictional. So, the famous beginning "In a certain kingdom ..." is the main indicator of a fairy tale. Also, in addition to the fantasy world, there are also those endowed with special powers, such as Koschey or Baba Yaga.
Magical everyday tales can tell about heroes ("Vasilisa the Beautiful"), lost children ("Twelve Months"), or about people with certain abilities ("Mary the Artisan"). They always begin with the elders leaving the younger, or the strong leaving the weak alone, who, in turn, violate a strictly established prohibition. This form of presentation is the most memorable for children.
In such fairy tales, there is always a kind magical helper or object, with the help of which the victory over the villain is won.
Perhaps fairy tales about animals about animals are very interesting for children. In Russian fairy tales, villains often have pets, for example, Baba Yaga. Usually these are cats that help good characters escape. It is not surprising, because the owners practically do not feed the animals, and even more so they do not caress.
Household fairy tales about animals
Among other varieties of fairy tales, there are fairy tales about animals. They can tell both about simple creatures that live in the forest ("Wolf and seven kids", "Fox and Hare" and others), and about the magical "Humpbacked Horse"). A household tale about animals necessarily implies the ability of these creatures to talk and think like people. In household tales about animals, they often have quite human problems and emotions, as well as living conditions. Basically, it's about people.
A distinctive feature of Russian fairy tales about animals is that all animals are endowed with special, characteristic features in them. So, everyone knows from childhood that the fox is cunning, the hare is hardworking, and the wolf is cruel.
Household fairy tales of the peoples of Russia
It is impossible to overestimate the importance of everyday fairy tales. So, every nation, not only of our great Russia, but of the whole world, knows what a household fairy tale is, and tells it to children. Each nation has its own tales, but their plot is often repeated. However, thanks to them, we can learn more about the culture of another people and better understand it. This is very important in such as Russia. When children listen to the tales of their people at an early age, they perceive them much better than foreign works.
The Tale of the Bogatyr Naznay
The genres of fairy tales are very diverse, so sometimes a household fairy tale can be perfect for describing a hero. Bogatyr Recognize and his actions refer to just such a case.
In this tale, we are talking about a hero who himself did not know how to do anything, but was able to become a king. The fact is that he was very lucky, and he dealt with his enemies simply by chance. The hero was so unlucky that his But he guessed to write on the sword that he killed 500 people with one blow (although in fact he killed only 500 flies). The king found out about this, invited the hero and married him to his daughter. In fact, the hero did not perform feats, but he was very lucky, and he dealt with enemies. So, he killed a snake simply by falling on it from a tree in a dream, and he defeated three evil heroes by quarreling them: they themselves killed each other.
At the end of the tale, frightened and starting to undress, Naznay frightened the army of the attackers, because they thought that in front of them, thanks to the victory, he became king. In fact, we have before us a household fairy tale, since there is no heroism in it, only luck. The hero copes with difficulties thanks to her and his ingenuity.
Household fairy tales
household Fairy tales are different from fairy tales. They are based on the events of everyday life. There are no miracles and fantastic images here, real heroes act: a husband, a wife, a soldier, a merchant, a gentleman, a priest, etc. These are tales about the marriage of heroes and the exit of heroines a gentleman, a rich owner, a lady deceived by a cunning owner, clever thieves, a cunning and savvy soldier, etc. These are fairy tales on family and everyday topics. They express accusatory orientation; the greed and envy of its representatives are condemned; cruelty, ignorance, rudeness of the bar-serfs.
With sympathy in these tales, an experienced soldier is depicted who knows how to craft and tell tales, cooks soup from an ax, can outwit anyone. He is able to deceive the devil, the master, the stupid old woman. The servant skillfully achieves his goal, despite the absurdity of the situations. And there is irony in this.
Household tales are short. There is usually one episode in the center of the plot, the action develops quickly, there is no repetition of episodes, the events in them can be defined as ridiculous, funny, strange. Comic is widely developed in these tales, which is determined by their satirical, humorous, ironic nature. There are no horrors in them, they are funny, witty, everything is focused on the action and features of the narrative that reveal the images of the characters. “They reflect the way of life of the people, their home life, their moral concepts and this crafty Russian mind, so prone to irony, so simple-hearted in its cunning,” wrote Belinsky.
One of the household tales is a fairy tale"Evidence Wife".
It has all the features of a household fairy tale. It begins with the beginning: "An old man lived with an old woman." The tale tells about ordinary events in the life of peasants. The plot develops quickly. A large place in the tale is given to dialogues (the conversation of an old woman with an old man, an old woman and a master). Her characters are everyday characters. It reflects the family life of the peasants: the characters "hook" (i.e., remove) peas in the field, set up fishing gear ("zaezochek"), fishing tackle in the form of a net ("muzzle"). The heroes are surrounded by everyday things: the old man puts the pike in the "pesterek" (birch basket), etc.
At the same time, human vices are condemned in the tale: the talkativeness of the old man's wife, who, having found the treasure, told everyone about it; the cruelty of the master, who ordered a peasant woman to be whipped with rods.
The fairy tale contains elements of the unusual: a pike in the field, a hare in the water. But they are connected with the real actions of the old man, who in a witty way decided to play a trick on the old woman, teach her a lesson, punish her for her talkativeness. "He (the old man - A.F.) took a pike, instead of it he put a hare in the face, and carried the fish into the field and put it in peas." The old woman believed everything.
When the master began to inquire about the treasure, the old man wanted to keep silent, and his talkative old woman told the master about everything. She argued that the pike was in the peas, the hare got in the face, and the devil tore the skin from the master. It is no coincidence that the tale is called "The Proving Wife". And even when she is punished with rods: "they stretched her, the heart, and began to regale; you know, she says the same thing under the rods." The master spat and drove the old man and the old woman away.
The tale punishes and condemns the talkative and stubborn old woman and treats the old man with sympathy, glorifying resourcefulness, intelligence, and ingenuity. The tale reflects the element of folk speech.
Magic tales. Heroes of Russian fairy tales
AT fairy tale before the listener there is a different, than in fairy tales about animals, a special, mysterious world. Unusual fantastic heroes act in it, goodness and truth defeat darkness, evil and lies.
"This is a world where Ivan Tsarevich rushes through a dark forest on a gray wolf, where the deceived Alyonushka suffers, where Vasilisa the Beautiful brings a scorching fire from Baba Yaga, where a brave hero finds the death of Kashchei the Immortal" .. 1
Some of the fairy tales are closely related to mythological representations. Such images as Frost, Water, Sun, Wind are associated with the elemental forces of nature. The most popular of Russian fairy tales are: "Three Kingdoms", "Magic Ring", "Finist's Feather - Clear Falcon", "The Frog Princess", "Kashchei the Immortal", "Marya Morevna", "The Sea King and Vasilisa the Wise", " Sivka-Burka", "Morozko", etc.
The hero of a fairy tale is courageous, fearless. He overcomes all obstacles in his path, wins victories, wins his happiness. And if at the beginning of the tale he can act as Ivan the Fool, Emelya the Fool, then at the end he necessarily turns into a handsome and well done Ivan Tsarevich. A.M. drew attention to this at one time. Bitter:
"The hero of folklore -" fool ", despised even by his father and brothers, always turns out to be smarter than them, always the winner of all worldly hardships." 2
The positive hero is always helped by other fairy-tale characters. So, in the fairy tale "Three Kingdoms" the hero gets out into the world with the help of a wonderful bird. In other fairy tales, Sivka-Burka, the Gray Wolf, and Elena the Beautiful help the heroes. Even such characters as Morozko and Baba Yaga help the heroes for their diligence and good manners. In all this, people's ideas about human morality and morality are expressed.
Always next to the main characters in a fairy tale wonderful helpers: The gray wolf, Sivka-Burka, Obyalilo, Opivalo, Dubynya and Usynya, etc. They possess wonderful means: a flying carpet, walking boots, a self-assembled tablecloth, an invisibility hat. Images of goodies in fairy tales, helpers and wonderful objects express folk dreams.
The images of women-heroines of fairy tales in the popular imagination are unusually beautiful. They say about them: "Neither in a fairy tale to say, nor to describe with a pen." They are wise, possess magical power, possess remarkable intelligence and resourcefulness (Elena the Beautiful, Vasilisa the Wise, Marya Morevna).
Opponents of goodies are dark forces, terrible monsters (Kashchei the Deathless, Baba Yaga, famously one-eyed, Serpent Gorynych). They are cruel, treacherous and greedy. This is how the idea of the people about violence and evil is expressed. Their appearance sets off the image of a positive hero, his feat. The storytellers did not spare colors to emphasize the struggle between light and dark beginnings. In its content and in its form, a fairy tale bears elements of the miraculous, the unusual. The composition of fairy tales is different from the composition of fairy tales about animals. Some fairy tales begin with a saying - a playful joke that is not related to the plot. The purpose of the saying is to grab the attention of the audience. It is followed by the opening that begins the story. It takes listeners to a fairy-tale world, designates the time and place of action, the situation, the characters. The fairy tale ends with an ending. The narrative develops sequentially, the action is given in dynamics. Dramatically tense situations are reproduced in the structure of the tale.
In fairy tales, episodes are repeated three times (Ivan Tsarevich fights with three snakes on the Kalinov Bridge, Ivan saves three beautiful princesses in the underworld). They use traditional artistic means of expression: epithets (good horse, valiant horse, green meadow, silk grass, azure flowers, blue sea, dense forests), comparisons, metaphors, words with diminutive suffixes. These features of fairy tales resonate with epics and emphasize the brightness of the narrative.
An example of such a tale is the tale "Two Ivan - soldiers' sons".
Tales about animals.
One of the oldest types of Russian fairy tales - fairy tales about animals. The world of animals in fairy tales is perceived as an allegorical image of the human. Animals personify the real carriers of human vices in everyday life (greed, stupidity, cowardice, boasting, cheating, cruelty, flattery, hypocrisy, etc.).
The most popular animal tales are those of the fox and the wolf. Image foxes stable. She is portrayed as a deceitful, cunning liar: she deceives a peasant by pretending to be dead ("A fox steals a fish from a sleigh"); deceives the wolf ("The Fox and the Wolf"); deceives the rooster ("Cat, rooster and fox"); kicks a hare out of a bast hut ("The Fox and the Hare"); he changes the goose for a sheep, the sheep for a bull, steals honey ("The Bear and the Fox"). In all fairy tales, she is flattering, vindictive, cunning, prudent.
Another hero that the fox often encounters is wolf. He is stupid, which is expressed in the attitude of the people towards him, devours kids ("Wolf and Goat"), is going to tear a sheep ("Sheep, Fox and Wolf"), fattening a hungry dog to eat it, remains without a tail ("Fox and wolf").
Another hero of fairy tales about animals is bear. He personifies brute force, has power over other animals. In fairy tales, he is often called "everyone's fawn." The bear is also stupid. Persuading the peasant to harvest, each time he is left with nothing ("The Man and the Bear").
Hare, frog, mouse, thrush act in fairy tales as weak. They perform an auxiliary role, often being in the service of "large" animals. Only cat and rooster act as positive characters. They help the offended, are true to friendship.
An allegory is manifested in the characterization of the characters: the depiction of the habits of animals, the peculiarities of their behavior resembles the depiction of human behavior and introduces critical principles into the narrative, which are expressed in the use of various methods of satirical and humorous depiction of reality.
The humor is based on the reproduction of the ridiculous situations that the characters find themselves in (the wolf lowers its tail into the hole and believes that it will catch the fish).
The language of fairy tales is figurative, reproduces everyday speech, some fairy tales consist entirely of dialogues ("The Fox and the Black Grouse", "The Bean Seed"). The dialogue takes precedence over the narrative. The text includes small songs ("Kolobok", "Koza-dereza").
The composition of fairy tales is simple, based on the repetition of situations. The plot of fairy tales unfolds rapidly ("The Bean Seed", "The Beasts in the Pit"). Tales about animals are highly artistic, their images are expressive.
1 - About the little bus that was afraid of the dark
Donald Bisset 
A fairy tale about how a mother-bus taught her little bus not to be afraid of the dark ... About a little bus who was afraid of the dark to read Once upon a time there was a little bus in the world. He was bright red and lived with his mom and dad in a garage. Every morning …
2 - Three kittens
Suteev V.G. 
A small fairy tale for the little ones about three restless kittens and their funny adventures. Small children love short stories with pictures, that's why Suteev's fairy tales are so popular and loved! Three kittens read Three kittens - black, gray and ...
3 - Hedgehog in the fog
Kozlov S.G. 
A fairy tale about the Hedgehog, how he walked at night and got lost in the fog. He fell into the river, but someone carried him to the shore. It was a magical night! Hedgehog in the fog read Thirty mosquitoes ran out into the clearing and began to play ...
4 - Apple
Suteev V.G. 
A fairy tale about a hedgehog, a hare and a crow who could not share the last apple among themselves. Everyone wanted to own it. But the fair bear judged their dispute, and each got a piece of goodies ... Apple to read It was late ...
5 - About the little mouse from the book
Gianni Rodari 
A small story about a mouse who lived in a book and decided to jump out of it into the big world. Only he did not know how to speak the language of mice, but knew only a strange bookish language ... To read about a mouse from a little book ...
6 - Black Pool
Kozlov S.G. 
A fairy tale about a cowardly Hare who was afraid of everyone in the forest. And he was so tired of his fear that he came to the Black Pool. But he taught the Hare to live and not be afraid! Black pool read Once upon a time there was a Hare in ...
7 - About the Hedgehog and the Rabbit A piece of winter
Stuart P. and Riddell K.
The story is about how the Hedgehog, before hibernation, ask the Rabbit to keep him a piece of winter until spring. The rabbit rolled up a large ball of snow, wrapped it in leaves and hid it in his hole. About the Hedgehog and the Rabbit Piece ...
8 - About the Hippo who was afraid of vaccinations
Suteev V.G. 
A fairy tale about a cowardly hippopotamus who ran away from the clinic because he was afraid of vaccinations. And he got jaundice. Fortunately, he was taken to the hospital and cured. And the Hippo was very ashamed of his behavior... About the Behemoth, who was afraid...
