Pavel Bazhov "malachite box". «Malachite casket П bazhov malachite casket short

Like almost all of Bazhov's tales, The Malachite Box is a "tradition of the Ural Mountains". It is included in the collection of the same name, along with such well-known works as: "Fire-jump", "Sinyushkin well", "Golden hair", "Silver hoof" and so on.

The tale "The Malachite Box" is a continuation of the story "The Mistress of the Copper Mountain", since it deals with the daughter of Stepan and Nastasya - Tanya. were created in 1936-1938, and were later combined by him into the collection "Malachite Box". The hostess herself acts as a through character in all the stories of the collection. Moreover, in many stories she herself does not appear, but acts indirectly. The story itself is not very long, but we will try to shorten it even more by providing you with a brief retelling.

"Malachite Box"

Bazhov did not immediately give the story such a name, at first it was called "Tyatino's gift", but just before it was published, the author decided to change the name. As we can judge now, it turned out to be extremely successful. But this is not entirely relevant to the topic of our conversation, but we promised you to retell what Pavel Petrovich Bazhov wrote. The “Malachite Box” (we will summarize the tale below) tells us about the events that develop several years after the adventures of the heroes described in the tale “The Mistress of the Copper Mountain”.

Stepan and Nastasya did not succeed in a successful family life - she became a widow, left with two children. Older sons can already help their mother, but Tanya is still too small for this. To keep her daughter busy, Nastasya lets her play with her wedding gift from the Mistress herself at the end of the previous tale - the development of wonderful events and Bazhov decided to continue. The “Malachite Box”, the summary of which you are now reading, is not in vain bears such a name. It is full of jewelry made by mountain craftsmen from local gems. These decorations did not fit Nastasya: as soon as she put earrings in her ears, strung rings and decorated herself with a necklace, the lobes began to swell, her fingers swelled, and a heavy and cold collar covered her neck.

So, out of kindness, she gave little Tanya to play with the jewels. The little girl was absolutely delighted! Instantly realizing that the rings were meant for the fingers, and the earrings were supposed to be worn in the ears, she began to try on headsets, looking at which the empresses could feel like beggars.

Fearing that the case might end up being stolen, Nastasya hides it from her daughter. But she finds her mother's hiding place and continues to secretly try on jewelry, assuring that the stones are good for her. Behind this occupation, she is caught by a beggar beggar who went into the hut to ask for some water. Having quenched her thirst, the beggar woman decides to stay for a while in a hospitable house, promising to teach Tanya to embroider marvelous tapestries with silk and beads as payment for her stay. She kept her word and even provided her student with the materials necessary for work. Soon the wanderer went on, leaving a valuable artifact for Tanya's memory - a button, through which she could communicate with her. Bazhov borrowed this technique from old Russian fairy tales.

"Malachite Box": a summary. Development of events

The family ceased to live in poverty, since needlework brought a good income, but then fate deals another blow to the family - a fire. Everything that was hard-earned burned down. To survive, Nastasya decides to sell the box, and the buyer is instantly found. It turns out to be the local clerk Parotya, more precisely, his wife and former mistress of the young master Turchaninov. But even the clerk's wife's jewelry turned out to be too large.

Meanwhile, Turchaninov, having decided to inspect his property in the Urals, left St. Petersburg and appeared in Polevaya. Looked acquisition of his former lover and wanted to talk to the former owner. Seeing Tanya, he instantly flared up with high feelings and, without leaving his place, offered her his hand, heart and fortune. As proof of his decency, he presents her with jewelry bought from a former mistress as a gift.

Tanya did not refuse directly, but she made a condition that she would give an answer after she was introduced to the Empress. Moreover, the ceremony of acquaintance should take place in chambers decorated with malachite, which the late Stepan got, but for now she considers herself a conditional bride and temporary keeper of the contents of the box. Somewhat taken aback by such demands, Turchaninov agrees and goes to the capital to prepare everything for the bride's visit.

Bazhov "Malachite Box": a summary - the end

In St. Petersburg, he began to brag about the fact that he would soon marry a dazzling beauty. Such news excited the entire metropolitan beau monde, and the empress herself wished to see this Ural miracle of beauty. Turchaninov instantly informs Tanya that she should arrive in St. Petersburg. Having agreed that the groom would meet her on the steps of the palace, Tatyana Stepanovna put on all the jewelry from the box and went on foot to the meeting. So that passersby would not be blinded by the brilliance of gems, she covered them with an old fur coat. Seeing such a modestly dressed bride, the groom, out of shame, was ready to fall through the marble floor, and shamefully retreated from the meeting place. Tanya, on the other hand, easily entered the territory of the palace, presenting her jewelry as a pass to the guards. Having handed over the fur coat of the servants, she went to the malachite chambers, but no one was waiting for her there, since the empress appointed an audience in another hall. Realizing that her fiancé had brazenly deceived her, she told him everything she thought, and then stepped into the nearest malachite column and disappeared into it. Turchaninov was left not only without a bride, but also without the contents of the malachite box: although the jewelry did not enter the stone after Tanya, it remained on the surface, but it was not possible to collect them. And in the Urals, since then, two Mistresses began to appear to the people ...

Title of the piece: "Malachite Box".

Number of pages: 50.

Genre of the work: Ural tales.

Main characters: widow Nastasya, two sons, daughter Tanyusha, Turchaninov, Wanderer.

Characteristics of the main characters:

Tanya- kind, economic, needlewoman.

Trusting.

The stones were pulling her towards them.

old lady- kind, skillful and open.

Taught Tanya a lot.

Nastasya- strict but kind.

She did not understand what was happening to her daughter.

Turchaninov- arrogant and cunning.

I was ashamed of the poor Tanya.

Learned a valuable lesson.

Summary of the legend "Malachite Box" for the reader's diary

After the death of her husband Stepan, Nastasya became a widow with three children.

From her husband, she only had a box with jewelry, which was once presented to them by the mistress of the Copper Mountain.

Nastasya did not wear jewelry and hid the box in the far corner of the chest.

After the death of her father, Nastasya's daughter Tanyusha often cried and felt sad.

Her mother gave her a jewelry box for the girl to play with.

And all the necklaces and beads seem to have been created for her.

The girl grew up and became interested in sewing from beads and silk.

Once a Stranger asked to come to their house.

As a token of gratitude, the old woman taught Tanyusha how to embroider various patterns, gave her silk and a glass stone.

There was nothing special about it, but if you look through it, then such patterns were obtained that not a single craftswoman could repeat.

Many boyfriends revolved around Tanyusha, but she did not answer anyone until she met master Turchaninov.

The young man found a malachite box that Nastasya had sold after the fire in the hut, and wanted to meet the owner of this box.

The guy falls in love with the girl, gives her the jewelry that was previously in the box and asks her to become his wife.

Tanyusha agrees, but if the master fulfills her conditions: he introduces her to the queen in the malachite chamber.

In order not to dazzle with the beauty of jewelry, Tanyusha puts on a simple and cheap fur coat and goes to St. Petersburg.

When Turchaninov sees her poor appearance, he runs away, because he does not want to disgrace himself before the empress.

The girl went to the malachite chambers and did not find anyone there.

She leaned against the malachite and disappeared.

Only the decorations remained on the column and no one was able to tear them off.

Plan for retelling the work "Malachite Box"

1. The death of Stepan and a gift from the mistress of the Copper Mountain.

2. Big money for a malachite box.

3. Daughter Tanyusha plays with jewelry.

4. The thief is blinded by gems.

5. The wanderer asks to come into the house.

6. Training in needlework.

7. Miraculous visions in a pebble.

8. Gift from the Wanderer.

9. Tanyusha helps the family get rich.

10. Fire and sale of the box.

11. Jewelery doesn't fit Paroti's wife.

12. Portrait of the Mistress of the Copper Mountain.

13. Barin Turchaninov and matchmaking to Tanyusha.

14. Redemption of the jewelry box.

15. The queen and the malachite chamber - Tanyusha's conditions.

16. A dazzling outfit under a poor fur coat.

17. Turchaninov is ashamed of the girl and runs away.

18. Tanyusha disappears, hugging the column.

19. Two Mistresses of the Copper Mountain.

The main idea of ​​the legend "Malachite box"

One of the main ideas of the tale is that one should appreciate the inner beauty, and not the rich appearance and the amount of gold in one's pocket.

Another main idea worth noting is that you need to work hard and learn all sorts of talents in order to build yourself a happy and worthy life.

After all, kind, worthy people will always find their happiness, and it is not necessary that happiness consists in love for another, it can also be a favorite skill.

What does the work "Malachite Box" teach

The story teaches us a lot:

1. Work hard, be persistent and patient.

2. Forge your own happiness and do not rely on the help of others.

3. Appreciate family heirlooms and protect them.

4. Do not believe in eloquent words, but believe in deeds.

5. Do not judge people by their appearance, but appreciate them for their inner beauty.

6. Do not stop half way, but achieve new goals in your favorite business and improve.

A brief review of the legend "Malachite Box" for the reader's diary

The fairy tale "Malachite Box" is a clear example of perseverance and diligence that bring good results.

The main character of the fairy tale, a girl named Tanyusha, was a good needlewoman and knew how to embroider such things that anyone would envy.

Her golden hands brought her good fame and fortune.

For me personally, this is a good example of how what you love can bring good results.

Barin Turchaninov became my least favorite character.

How could he scream about love if, when he saw Tanyusha in front of the palace, he simply ran away?

He did not even try to see the soul of the girl, but simply loved her for her wealth and beauty.

Because of his escape, the girl never met the queen, but was simply deceived and abandoned.

I think that we have a lot to learn from the main character of the fairy tale.

What proverbs are suitable for the work "Malachite Box"

"He who works well has something to boast about."

"Do not look for beauty, but look for kindness."

"A beautiful appearance does not spoil a person."

"Will and labor give marvelous shoots."

"Whoever deceives today will not be believed tomorrow."

The passage that struck me the most:

Tanya came up to the palace, but the tsar's lackeys did not let him in - it was not allowed, they say, from the factory.

Turchaninov’s gentleman saw Tanya from afar, only he was ashamed in front of his own people that his bride was on foot, and even in such a fur coat, he took it and hid.

Tanya immediately opened her fur coat, the lackeys look - a dress! The queen doesn't! - immediately released.

And when Tanya took off her handkerchief and fur coat, everyone around gasped:

Whose is this? What lands is the queen?

And master Turchaninov is right there.

My fiancee, she says.

Tanya looked at him sternly:

Let's look ahead! Why did you deceive me - did not wait at the porch?

Unknown words and their meanings:

The servants are servants.

Wait - free house.

Tapestries - carpet with embroidery.

The clerk is the owner's assistant.

Beau monde - high society.

Malachite is a bright green mineral.

More readers' diaries based on the works of Pavel Bazhov:

The fairy tale "The Malachite Box" by Bazhov was written in 1938. This is one of the best works of the writer, included in the collection called "Ural Tales". The book is a continuation of Bazhov's fairy tale "The Mistress of the Copper Mountain".

For the best preparation for the literature lesson, we recommend reading the online summary of the Malachite Box on our website.

main characters

Nastasya- Stepan's widow, a kind, simple, hardworking woman.

Tanya- the daughter of Nastasya and Stepan, a very beautiful, but wayward girl.

Wanderer woman, she is the Mistress of the Copper Mountain- a sorceress who saw her henchwoman in Tanya.

Other characters

Parotya- a weak-willed, greedy clerk who fell in love with Tanya.

Turchaninov- a young rich gentleman, an ignorant, narrow-minded, ugly young man.

After the death of her husband, Stepan, a well-known miner in the district, Nastasya was left with a malachite box with rich decorations, which they got as a gift from the Mistress of the Copper Mountain herself. She knew the true value of these jewels, and even in the most difficult times she refused to sell them to local merchants.

Nastasya had three children: two boys and the youngest, Tanya. From an early age, the girl attracted attention with her beauty unusual for these places - “she is black and fable, and her eyes are green”. From childhood, Tanya got used to playing with jewelry from a malachite box, and when she grew up, she began to wear them - they suited her like no other beauty.

By that time, Tanya "had learned to sew with silk and beads", so much so that even the most experienced craftswomen were amazed. Tanya was taught needlework by a beggar wanderer, who asked Nastasya to live a little, to rest from a long journey. And what is interesting - Tanya was not very affectionate with her loved ones either, “but she clings to this woman, she clings to her,” and she calls her “daughter” in response. At parting, the woman gave Tanya a small button, and ordered her to look at her, as she would forget something about needlework or "or a difficult case would come up."

As Tatyana matured, her bride could not be more beautiful. Many guys tried to talk to her, only the girl was cold with everyone. Soon, trouble overtook the family, and the house, cattle, and the entire household burned down completely. Only the malachite box was saved and had to be sold. Tanya was very bitter, but the magic button gave her consent.

Once a visiting clerk Parotya, struck by the beauty of Tatyana, asked her to embroider her portrait for him. During the feast, being tipsy, she showed a portrait embroidered with silk to the young rich gentleman Turchaninov, who immediately fell in love with the green-eyed beauty. He bought her jewelry and offered to marry him. Tanya agreed, but made a condition - the master had to show her the queen in the palace room, decorated with malachite, which Stepan got.

Turchaninov immediately went to St. Petersburg, where he began to tell everyone about his beautiful bride. These conversations reached the ears of the empress herself, who wanted to look at the Ural beauty. When Tatyana appeared in the palace, she quickly exposed the impure intentions of the master, who was ashamed of her modest dress. Tatyana, in front of everyone, leaned against the malachite wall, and seemed to dissolve into it. Since then, it has been said that “as if the Mistress of the Copper Mountain began to double: people saw two girls in malachite dresses at once.”

Conclusion

The fairy tale teaches to respect the work of others, not to be lazy and not to give up even in the most difficult life situation. True beauty and wealth is not in precious stones, but in the person himself.

After reading the brief retelling of The Malachite Box, we recommend reading the tale in its full version.

Story test

Check the memorization of the summary with the test:

Retelling rating

Average rating: 3.9. Total ratings received: 176.

Year of writing: 1945 Genre: story

Main characters: the peasant woman Nastasya, her daughter Tatyana, the young master Turchaninov.

The fairy tale "Malachite Box" tells about the legends of the Ural Mountains, about the hard underground work of mining workers, about the art of folk stone cutters and lapidaries. The work describes the events of ancient times, when many people did not have complete freedom, and were completely dependent on their master. In the Malachite Box, the author Bazhov expressed his admiration and admiration for those people who would not sell their conscience and soul for any wealth. Human honor is incorruptible!

The meaning of the tale lies in the pure and inviolable conscience of many Ural women. This work of Bazhov instructs the future generation to live faithfully. A lie will certainly come out. The honor and dignity of a person in this work turned out to be above all.

One Ural woman, whose name was Nastasya, got a box from her late husband Stepan. The box contained items made of precious stones made by real craftsmen. Wealthy merchants did not leave her alone with their persuasion to sell the box.

Nastasya knew the value of these riches and did not succumb to the persuasion of irrepressible traders, so she was in no hurry to sell the precious box. Her daughter Tanya did not want this either. She loved to play with beautiful jewelry that suited her like no other girl. The girl was painted not only with expensive stones, but also with an elegant craft that a poor old woman taught her. But, grief came, there was a fire in the house. The malachite box had to be sold. As a result, Stepanov's jewelry turned out to be in the hands of the master - the owner of local factories. And when he saw Tanya, a local needlewoman, he wished to marry her. She was already beautiful, and her father's jewelry made the girl even more beautiful. But, a young girl, she set the conditions for the breeder that she would marry only when he showed her the queen herself in the royal chambers. In St. Petersburg, the master boasted to everyone about his extraordinary bride.

The queen herself became interested to look at the marvel, and she arranged a reception for distinguished guests. Barin Turchaninov promised to meet the Ural beauty at the threshold of the royal court, but at the last moment, seeing Tanya walking towards the porch in a simple, poor and modest attire, he chickened out and deceived her. Hiding from the shame that seemed to him, he missed an important point. The fairy-tale heroine exposed the unclean intentions of the master and, having entered the column, disappeared. Gone were also the precious stones, which melted away in the wicked hands of Turchaninov.

Picture or drawing Malachite box

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The collection of short stories "Malachite Box" was written by Pavel Bazhov, who created it based on the stories of the Ural mining folklore. Mining storyteller Vasily Khmelinin liked to pamper his listeners with them. "Ural tales", as they were otherwise called, began to appear in periodicals from 1936 to 1945, and then they were translated into different languages ​​of the world.

P. Bazhov received many awards and prizes in his life. The Malachite Box (a summary of which will be presented below) is a unique literary treasury that has been included in the school curriculum for extracurricular reading. This is the folklore, which, like a real nugget, in its own way vividly and elegantly represents Russian culture.

"Malachite Box": a summary for the reader's diary

The list of the collection "Malachite Box" includes many fascinating stories, including: "Mistress of the Copper Mountain", "Malachite Box", "Stone Flower", "Mining Master", etc. Probably, each of us in childhood had such book. The story "Malachite Box" became a continuation of the work "Mistress of the Copper Mountain". This found its approval among young readers.

Getting to the topic "Malachite Box": a summary for the reader's diary, "we will describe only the most important events and plot lines.

So, it all started with the fact that after the death of the stone craftsman Stepan, the malachite box, which was presented to him by the Mistress of the Copper Mountain, was inherited by his wife Nastasya and children. Even with her husband, she put on all these jewelry, but she could not wear it, as they began to torment her. Either the lobes pulled, and they swelled, then the ring squeezed, and the finger turned blue, and when one day she tried on the beads, she felt as if cold ice had been applied to her neck.

Bazhov, "Malachite Box": a summary

Nastasya wanted to sell these jewelry and even asked the price. A person who knows a lot about these matters told her that this malachite box is worth a lot of money. The summary further tells that Nastasya at first did not want to sell it for a long time, and kept thinking about a rainy day. In the meantime, there were many buyers: some gave a hundred rubles, and some gave two hundred - everyone wanted to deceive an illiterate widow, but she was in no hurry.

And all because they had two sons with Stepan and the youngest daughter Tanya. She mourned the death of her father very much. The only consolation for her was a jewelry box, a "father's memo", which her mother began to give her to play with. After all the housework, she undertook to try on the rings and earrings from the box. From them she felt comfort, joy and warmth.

Thief

Once Tatyana was sitting at home, alone without her mother and brothers, and after cleaning, as always, she began to do what she loved - trying on and examining jewelry. The malachite box continues with intrigue. The summary further tells that at that moment an unfamiliar man suddenly entered their house, who had an ax in his hands. Tanya turned to him, and when he saw her, he screamed, began to rub his eyes and literally went blind from the unusual brilliance of her stones. The girl was frightened, jumped out the window and ran to call the neighbors. No one then understood whether it was a thief, or just a man who came to ask for alms, as he himself claimed.

Wanderer

Without a master, the family lived hard, and Nastasya often began to think that a malachite box could save her from poverty. The summary continues with the fact that one day a wretched-looking woman appeared in their house and asked to spend the night. The hostess did not object and invited her into the house. And the wanderer turned out to be quite difficult, and in a short time Tanya became very attached to her. The woman taught the girl to embroider with silk and beads.

Mother did not like this occupation, since they did not have any gold threads or beads. But the wanderer said that for the first time she would give Tatyana everything she needed, and then the girl would earn the rest for herself. Then the mother calmed down.

Secret

Then Tanya, having waited until no one was left in the house of her relatives, decided to show the wanderer her father's gift - a malachite box. Together they went down to the cellar, and there the girl opened the treasured box. The summary of the tale “The Malachite Box” continues further by the fact that the old woman immediately asked her to try on the jewelry. When the girl put everything on herself, the wanderer corrected the stones for her so that they shone even brighter. Then she told Tanya to look ahead and not look back at her. And suddenly she sees that a young girl of extraordinary beauty is standing in the middle of the malachite royal chamber, all in precious jewelry, and next to her is a man with slanting eyes, like a hare, and she almost does not look at him. The wanderer said that these rooms were decorated with malachite, which her father mined, and who this beauty is, she would later understand, and smiled.

And now the woman is getting ready to go. She left a button in memory of herself and said that if there were questions about work, let the girl look into it. There she will immediately see all the answers.

Fire

And then a misfortune happened - their house burned down. The arsonists, probably, counted on the fact that Nastasya, in the end, would sell the box, as the need would force her.

She put up a price of two thousand rubles. At first there was no buyer, but then the new clerk Parotya and his wife arrived, and she really liked these jewelry, and since she was the mistress of master Turchaninov, she also found such money. However, she could not wear jewelry.

Portrait

But soon Turchaninov came to the mines to dig up money and return his beloved. Parotya knew this and decided to get ahead of events. He had with him a portrait of Tanya embroidered with gold, which he asked her to embroider. He showed it to the master. He, seeing the beauty there, was stunned and ordered to immediately show her to him. From that moment on, he forgot about all the women in the world and bought the malachite box from the clerk for Tanya. And then he immediately asked the girl to wear jewelry and then proposed to her. But she set conditions for him to show her the royal malachite room from the "daddy booty."

Turchaninov immediately gives the order to harness the horses, but Tatyana herself promised to come on horseback. By this time, the whole of St. Petersburg was already "on its ears" from rumors about Turchaninov's bride and about the box. Tanya ordered her fiancé to wait for her near the porch. But when he saw that she was walking, wrapped in a scarf and a fur coat, he was embarrassed and hid. The palace footmen did not want to let her through. But when she threw off her outer clothes, she was wearing a dress that the queen herself did not have.

Royal malachites

The queen, having entered the reception room, did not find anyone, and also, out of surprise, hastened to find out where this self-willed woman was. Tanya was completely angry with the master and told him that it was she who ordered her to show the queen, and not her queen needs to be shown. After these words, she leaned against the malachite wall and melted forever. Only the stones remained sparkling, and the button lay on the floor. Turchaninov raised that button, and in it Tanya herself laughed at him and called him a crazy hare.

Nobody heard anything more about her, only later people said that the Mistress of the Copper Mountain began to double - they saw two girls in identical outfits at once.

Thus ended the story "The Malachite Box". The summary, however, does not replace the original. Therefore, it is better to read it yourself.

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