Enroll in the correspondence department without the Unified State Exam. How to enter a university without an exam. To a university without the Unified State Exam with a college diploma

Since 2009, admission to Russian universities began to be based on the results of the Unified State Exam. After passing the unified state exam, you receive a Unified State Examination certificate - an official document adopted by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.
The certificate is issued in the singular (regardless of how many exams you took, the subjects are indicated in the document as a list) and confirms that you have successfully passed the exams. The document contains the personal data of the exam participant (last name, first name, patronymic) and the exam result in points according to a hundred-point grading system. If the examinee does not achieve the minimum accepted score in any subject, the exam result and information about passing it are not included in the certificate. According to the current rules, the Unified State Examination certificate is valid until December 31 of the year following the year in which it was received. This means that the results of the Unified State Exam can be used for admission to a higher educational institution within two years (for a person who passed the Unified State Exam and went into the army, this period may increase even more), that is, with the results of the Unified State Exam in 2013, you can enter a university in 2014 year.

What should those who do not have a Unified State Examination certificate do? How to enter a university without the Unified State Exam?

  • have already received one higher education;
  • transfer students from other universities;
  • having secondary vocational education and wishing to obtain higher education in the same profile (same specialty);
  • graduated from school, vocational school, college, technical school before January 1, 2009;
  • have received secondary (complete) general education in educational institutions of foreign countries;
  • citizens with disabilities who do not have USE results at the time of admission;
  • winners and prize-winners of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, “university” Olympiads for schoolchildren included in scroll, champions and prize-winners of the Olympic, Paralympic and Deaflympic Games, as well as participants in international Olympiads in general education subjects for schoolchildren.

In the cases listed above, applicants can be enrolled in universities without a Unified State Examination certificate based on entrance examinations at the university. But then, of course, each university must take its own exam.

If your Unified State Exam has already expired or your Unified State Exam results are low for admission to a university?

Unified State Examination results are valid for two years. But you can retake or retake exams in the subjects you need, however, under certain conditions.

  • Students are allowed to retake the Unified State Exam this year:
    - graduates of the current year who received an unsatisfactory result in the Russian language or mathematics at the Unified State Examination;
    — applicants who did not take the Unified State Exam for good reasons (illness or other documented circumstances);
    — Unified State Examination participants who did not complete the examination work for good reasons (illness or other documented circumstances);
    — Unified State Exam participants whose results were canceled by the State Examination Commission (SEC) or the Federal Examination Commission (FEC), if the conflict commission satisfies the appeal of a participant in the Unified State Exam regarding a violation of the established procedure for conducting the Unified State Exam.
  • If a graduate is simply not satisfied with the Unified State Exam results in one or more subjects (compulsory or elective), he will only be able to retake them the next year. At the same time, he can retake the Unified State Examination in any subjects (even if he retakes all of them, or “doesn’t pass” all of them, or even just one, as required) in order to try to improve the result. And then, if there are USE results for two years, you can choose the best of these results for admission to a university, and in any combination. For example, use the result in mathematics from 2012, and the result in Russian language and social studies from 2013. If, when trying to retake the exam, the applicant “fails” the exam, that is, does not even get the minimum score, then you can take the last year’s result. If you have USE results for two years, then in your application for admission to a university you need to indicate the results of which year in which subject you are choosing, and then it will not be superfluous to check whether exactly the results you wanted were taken into account.

Where to submit documents?

To participate in the Unified State Exam early (in April) and during the main deadlines (May-June), you must submit an application before March 1. The application indicates the subjects that the examinee plans to take.

  • Graduates of schools of the current year and students in institutions of primary (NPO) and secondary vocational education (SVE) submit an application for taking the Unified State Exam to their educational institution in which they mastered the programs of secondary (complete) general education.
  • Applications from graduates of previous years and graduates of educational institutions of non-profit and secondary vocational education are accepted at the places of registration for the Unified State Exam. Registration places are announced in accordance with the organizational and territorial scheme for conducting the Unified State Exam in a constituent entity of the Russian Federation.
  • Graduates of previous years, graduates of NPOs and secondary vocational education, as well as citizens who received education in foreign countries - all those who did not have the opportunity to pass the Unified State Exam within the main deadlines, submit an application from June 20 to July 5 to the places of registration for the Unified State Exam to pass the test in additional terms (in July). The application can be accepted both at the place of residence and in any region of the Russian Federation (for example, at the location of the university or college).

Information about the place of application for the Unified State Examination, the timing, location and procedure for conducting exams can also be found in the admissions office of the secondary school or university where the applicant will be enrolling.

Where to go after 11th grade without the Unified State Exam?

Unified State Exam heard by all students graduating from high school. Every future student and his parents know that without passing the Unified State Exam it will not be possible to enter a higher institution. However, the exam itself seems to many to be a rather difficult, even insurmountable obstacle to further education. Necessity expensive private lessons and many hours of suffering over books is scary for most students, especially if the child not enough time to prepare.

All these difficulties force families to look for a simpler solution to continue their education. It is not surprising that many are beginning to think about whether it is possible to enter a higher education institution without passing the Unified State Exam? It turns out that such options exist.

Who can not take the Unified State Exam and still enroll in a university?

There are several options for enrolling in a university after 11th grade without the Unified State Exam:

  1. The first assistant during admission can be won the Olympics. This rule applies only to those children who have won prizes at national events. International documents confirming your victory will also be relevant. If such papers are available, the applicant can choose any university in Russia and submit documents there without USE results.
  2. Some large universities independently arrange events like the Olympics, only among its applicants. The winners of such “brain competitions” can enter without submitting results on a single exam.
  3. Students can try their luck at admission health who cannot allow them to take part in the state examination. For such applicants, the higher education institution specially conducts separate knowledge testing event. Based on the results obtained, a list of applicants will be compiled.
  4. There is no need to pass the exam even if the student does not enter a new university, but simply transferred from one to another. Such issues are usually resolved at management level. In this case, most likely, the student will need to pass an additional exam, the so-called academic difference, which should eliminate the discrepancy in the programs of different educational institutions.
  5. Foreign citizens may apply without USE results. However, they need to have in their hands all the documentation requested by the higher education institution about their studies in another country.
  6. Those who have decided to enroll can also apply without USE results. second higher education. In this case, the university is often limited exclusively own exams, upon passing of which students are recruited.

What to do if there are not enough points in the Unified State Exam?

Even if the applicant couldn't pass the unified exam at a decent level or did not pass it at all, but at the same time he does not fit all of the above categories, then he has two worthy exits out of position.

The first one is college admission. In this case, you will have to study a couple of extra years to receive the appropriate diploma. However, on the basis of documents confirming graduation from a college or academy, it is quite easy to enter a university without passing the Unified State Exam.

The second option is only suitable creative people. Many famous institutions have faculties that teach artists, musicians, actors and other people whose talent extends not to knowledge, but to the opportunity to express themselves. If you prove yourself well to the admissions committee during a creative competition, its scores can significantly outweigh the Unified State Exam and help you enter a university.

Anyway don't despair and give up, enrolling in your dream higher education institution is quite possible, you just need to try! And we must not forget that Unified State Exam results they will still be there decisive factor for everyone who wants to get a higher education. Therefore, it is better to prepare properly for passing the Unified State Exam, for example, in our preparatory courses. Sign up with us at free lesson in any subject!

In 2017, the Unified State Exam (USE) celebrated its 10th anniversary. All this time, the Unified State Exam has been and remains a mandatory form of final certification for all graduates of secondary general education institutions. Moreover, only passing this exam becomes a pass to higher educational institutions for everyone who wants to enter universities during these 10 years.

Is it possible to expect to enter a university without the Unified State Exam? Let us say right away that for the vast majority of graduates this is impossible. We said “for the majority,” which means that it is still not for everyone. Are there any legal loopholes? They exist, but every year they become less and less. Recently, for example, it was decided that winners and prize-winners of Olympiads must necessarily confirm their status with high Unified State Exam scores (not lower than 75 points in a core subject).

10 situations when USE scores will not be asked

1. You live and study in the Republic of Crimea

Graduates of Crimea and Sevastopol have the opportunity to choose which form of certification to take at the end of grade 11: the Unified State Exam or traditional exams. The so-called “USE holidays” are planned to be extended until 2021. If a graduate from the Republic of Crimea wants to enter a Russian university without the Unified State Exam, then he will take the entrance tests provided for at a particular university (information must be clarified with the Admissions Committee).

2. You have health restrictions confirmed by the PMPC

GVE-11 (State final examination in 11th grade) is a form of final certification for schoolchildren who have certain health limitations. In order to obtain official permission not to take the Unified State Exam, you must pass the PMPK (psychological-medical-pedagogical commission) and receive the appropriate document. The GVE is a somewhat lighter version of the Unified State Exam; it takes place in the same time frame as the Unified State Exam. When entering a university, you will also need to pass the entrance tests provided by the university.

3. You enter a university after graduating from a technical school or college

Graduates of technical schools and colleges do not have to provide Unified State Exam scores to the Admissions Committee. The rules for admitting such applicants are adopted individually at each university: sometimes they only undergo an interview, sometimes they take entrance tests. It’s not for nothing that many people choose colleges after 9th grade, because upon completion of secondary vocational education you get not only a profession, but also the opportunity to enter a university without the Unified State Exam.

4. You are entering a university as a correspondence student.

Some universities carry out enrollment in universities for correspondence courses (paid, of course) without taking into account the results of the Unified State Exam. In this case, of course, there is no deferment from the army for young men. And you also need to remember that when submitting documents you will still be asked to provide a school certificate. It is impossible to obtain a certificate for 11 grades without passing the Unified State Exam, so indirectly the Unified State Exam results will still be taken into account. If you fail the Unified State Exam, then you will not receive a certificate either.

5. You are enrolling in a foreign university

Finally we got to this scenario. Indeed, the results of the Unified State Examination are relevant only for admission to domestic universities. However, we must not forget that at a foreign university you will still be asked to provide a document confirming your graduation from school. Obtaining a school certificate without the Unified State Exam, as we have already said, is not possible.

These 5 methods applied to those who are going to enroll within 4 years after finishing the 11th grade (this is the validity period of Unified State Exam points in our country), or you are entering a university after a secondary vocational education. Now let's talk about other situations, and there are also 5 such points:

6. You decided to get a second higher education

If you decide to get a second higher education in the Russian Federation, then you definitely don’t need to take the Unified State Exam. This is good news. However, you should know that budget places are provided only for those who are entering the university for the first time, which means you will have to pay for the tuition yourself.

7. You are re-entering a university (after an academic leave or expulsion)

If for one reason or another you had a planned or unexpected break in your studies, then the university should accept you without retaking the Unified State Exam.

8. You decided to transfer from one university to another

Transfer from one university to another also occurs without passing the Unified State Exam. All details of a transfer from one higher educational institution to another are enshrined in the University Charter, so the procedure will take place according to these regulations, but certainly without additional exams.

9. You have decided to enroll in a master's or graduate school

Admission to a master's or graduate school, of course, involves entrance tests, since here, too, there is always a struggle for budget places, but you definitely won't have to take the Unified State Exam. What entrance tests are provided - read on the website of each specific university (everything is individual here).

10. You are a foreign citizen who wants to enroll in a Russian university

Foreign citizens enter Russian universities on the basis of entrance examinations, if this is provided for by the rules for admitting such students within the framework of a special quota. You also need to carefully study the information posted on the official websites of universities that accept foreign citizens for training.

There are the most controversial rumors about whether it is possible to enter a university without passing the Unified State Exam, and this is not surprising: the issue of obtaining a higher education worries both graduates and their parents. And they are already adults who have decided to go to university in order to expand their specialized knowledge and horizons, as well as obtain a diploma necessary for work. The number of applicants who have certain problems with passing the Unified State Exam does not decrease, but only grows from year to year.

So, who in the new 2015 will be able to enter college without first passing the Unified State Exam?

According to the Federal laws of the Russian Federation, all graduates of schools, colleges, technical schools, and schools who receive complete secondary education in their educational institutions will be able to enter universities and institutes only after first passing the unified state exam and presenting its results to the admissions committee. Universities that have independently decided to conduct their own internal testing without taking into account the points received for the Unified State Exam do not exist today. And this applies to both public and private universities with any form of education, including evening, correspondence, budget, paid and any other.

It is important to understand that to enter a university you definitely need a successful certificate of complete secondary education, and today it can only be obtained by passing the Unified State Exam and gaining at least the minimum required number of points.

Exceptions, as everyone well knows, only confirm the rules.

What are the exceptions?

  1. Citizens with health limitations or disabilities. They have the right to take exams in the form that their physical capabilities and health allow, for example, in the form of traditional answers on exam papers. Based on the results of these exams, this category of graduates receives a school certificate.
  2. Foreign citizens who have graduated from a secondary educational institution in their country and received the appropriate certificate.
These two categories of graduates can enter institutes on the basis of internal entrance tests in specialized subjects, which will be conducted for them at the highest educational institution. Exactly which entrance exams or tests you will have to take can be clarified on the official websites of the selected universities or in the admissions committees.

Who else will be able to enter a university without first passing the Unified State Exam?

  • Anyone who graduated from a college or technical school at a certain university this year can enroll in existing specialist training programs, but only in specialized specialties. These programs provide shortened training periods. It is necessary to pay special attention that this opportunity exists only during the first year after graduating from college or technical school.
  • Without passing the Unified State Exam, students who have a certificate of incomplete higher education enter the institute, who for some reason interrupted their studies, and after some time decided to continue it.
  • Those who already have one higher education and are entering college to get a second are not required to take the Unified State Exam. Upon admission, such applicants present a diploma of first higher education. The same applies to admission to a master's program. Unified State Examination results are not required for admission, but you must have a bachelor's degree or a diploma of first higher education.

There is another category of people who have a successful certificate, but did not take the Unified State Exam because they graduated from school or a vocational school before 2009, that is, before this type of state exam became mandatory. Theoretically, these people have the right to enter universities without presenting USE results, but only for evening and correspondence courses. However, every year the number of universities and specialties providing such an opportunity decreases and practically approaches zero. Increasingly, applicants who have long since graduated from school are asked to first pass the Unified State Exam before applying to their chosen university. Therefore, anyone who has decided to continue their education after 3.4 or more years have passed after graduation is advised to clarify whether the given university accepts certificates without Unified State Examination results or not.

Today, there are no other ways to do without providing USE results. Neither for non-state universities, nor for creative ones.

Just a couple of years ago, institutes and academies that trained specialists in creative professions actually accepted school graduates based on the results of creative competitions, fortunately, the competition for the professions of actors, vocalists, artists and musicians was, and remains, huge. However, today the legislation obliges these higher education institutions to admit future students only with a certificate that indicates the results of the Unified State Exam. Yes, the creative competition continues to be much more significant than the number of points received for state exams, but, nevertheless, without these results they are not allowed to participate in the competition.

What can you do if you haven’t passed the Unified State Exam, but you really want to study at a university, and you want it urgently, without spending a whole year retaking it?

You can try to enroll in a foreign university. Different countries have different requirements for applicants and the documents required for admission. It is quite possible to choose an option that suits your interests. It is necessary to take into account that this option may not always be affordable, and in addition, it will require knowledge of the language in which the teaching will be conducted. There are also a number of recently formed so-called international universities, offering mainly distance learning and programs designed specifically for Russians. How acceptable the quality of education in such universities will be, and how much demand a diploma from such an organization will then have, each applicant decides for himself.

The Unified State Exam is the basis for obtaining a certificate of secondary education and further admission to a university. It has become compulsory since 2009. The essence of the Unified State Exam is that each 11th grade graduate gains a certain number of points in two compulsory disciplines (mathematics and Russian language) and additional ones that he chooses. These results are counted as an entrance exam at a college, institute, or university.

Attention! Unified State Exam data is valid only for 1 year.

However, it happens that a person who wants to become a student, for some reason, does not have USE results. Does he have the right to enter a university? The legislation provides for this possibility, but only for certain categories of citizens. During admission to study (both full-time and part-time) at a university, the results of the unified state exam should not be required:

  1. If a person has a disability or physical limitations. It happens that an applicant simply due to health reasons cannot take the Unified State Exam in the form in which it is provided: in writing, on special printed forms. In this case, his knowledge will still be tested, but only in a way that is convenient for him. For example, they will offer to draw a ticket and answer verbally. Based on this, the graduate will be issued a certificate of maturity.
  2. Citizens of foreign countries who graduated from school in their country. A certain number of places is provided for them (quotas for the education of foreigners established by the Government).

Attention! Applicants who fall into these two categories will be required to take entrance exams to be admitted to their chosen faculty. The list of disciplines must be clarified with the admissions committees of the universities themselves.

Just a few years ago it was possible to enter creative fields without a single state exam. The determining factor was the competition, which revealed the talents and abilities of the future student. However, now school graduates who are going to become singers, actors, artists, musicians take the Unified State Exam in the same way as other applicants. The creative competition still plays a major role in admissions, but without the results of the unified state exam you will not be allowed to participate in it.

Additional options for entering a university without passing the Unified State Exam

If a student is going to try to enter an institute or university that interests him without passing the Unified State Exam, he can work towards this goal in advance. Let's give examples.

  • While studying at school, actively participate in international tournaments: Olympiads (the All-Russian level is also suitable, the main thing is that the event is approved by the Ministry of Education) or competitions in Olympic sports. Boys and girls who received gold, silver or bronze medals in these competitions have the right to enter any profile without exams, i.e. sports university.

Advice. Intellectual competitions for future students are often organized by universities themselves, for example, Moscow State University. Tournament winners get a chance to become students without the Unified State Exam.

  • After 9th grade, go to college, and then to a specialized university. True, instead of 2 years in high school (grades 10-11), you will have to study for 3 years before entering university. However, there are universities that allow you to skip the first year and get a bachelor's degree after studying at your alma mater for 3 years. But not every state institute or university considers applicants without the Unified State Exam, even if they graduated from college. A future student who graduated from a college at the university itself has the opportunity to enroll without a single exam. You need to inquire about the rules of a particular institute in advance.
  • Get a certificate from a foreign school. With it you can enter both a Russian university and a foreign one. Secondary educational institutions abroad conduct their own exams and test future applicants using a system that has been developed over many years. But as a rule, such graduates continue their studies in a foreign country. Hence the method for those who do not expect to pass the Unified State Exam with flying colors.

  • Enroll in a foreign university. Typically, the results of the Russian Unified State Exam are not taken into account in such educational institutions. Many foreign universities have internal entrance exams. Therefore, although you will have to take the Unified State Exam to obtain a matriculation certificate, its results will not have much influence on your admission. Russian school education does not always provide the opportunity to immediately become a student at a foreign university. Sometimes applicants study additionally for a year in a special program that prepares them for a foreign university.

In addition, those who already have a diploma and are planning to get a second higher education, as well as students who are transferring from one university to another, are admitted without the Unified State Exam. Some institutes and universities are ready to accept without the Unified State Exam those who graduated from school before 2009 (before the introduction of the unified state exam). However, this is relevant for applicants entering evening and correspondence courses. In addition, the list of such universities is shrinking, so you need to first find out about this opportunity from the admissions office.

How to enter a university without the Unified State Exam: video

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